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Biotin-avidin sandwich elisa with specific human isotypes IgG1 and IgG4 for Culicidae mosquito blood meal identification from an epizootic yellow fever area in Brazil J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Marassá,AM; Paula,MB; Gomes,AC; Consales,CA.
With a view toward investigating the feeding behavior of Culicidae mosquitoes from an area of epizootic yellow fever transmission in the municipalities of Garruchos and Santo Antônio das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, specimens were collected by aspiration from September 2005 to April 2007. The engorged females were submitted to blood meal identification by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A total of 142 blood-engorged samples were examined for human or monkey blood through species-specific IgG. Additional tests for specificity utilizing isotypes IgG1 and IgG4 of human monoclonal antibodies showed that only anti-human IgG1 was effective in recognizing blood meals of human origin. The results indicated a significant difference (p =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Culicidae; ELISA; Feeding habits; Isotypes; Yellow fever.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000400008
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First record of Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil Acta Amazonica
SARAIVA,Jose Ferreira; MAITRA,Ahana; GALARDO,Allan Kardec Ribeiro; SCARPASSA,Vera Margarete.
ABSTRACT We report the first record of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in the state of Amapá, northern Brazil. Two female specimens were collected from a Shannon trap in the locality of Ilha de Santana, municipality of Santana, Amapá. The occurrence of the species was confirmed with the installation of ten ovitraps. Aedes albopictus is a species of epidemiological importance for the transmission of arboviruses. Amapá was one of two Brazilian states without any record of this species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Arboviruses; Dengue; Yellow fever; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100071
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Limited replication of yellow fever 17DD and 17D-Dengue recombinant viruses in rhesus monkeys Anais da ABC (AABC)
Trindade,Gisela F.; Marchevsky,Renato S.; Fillipis,Ana M.B. de; Nogueira,Rita M.R.; Bonaldo,Myrna C.; Acero,Pedro C.; Caride,Elena; Freire,Marcos S.; Galler,Ricardo.
For the development of safe live attenuated flavivirus vaccines one of the main properties to be established is viral replication. We have used real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and virus titration by plaque assay to determine the replication of yellow fever 17DD virus (YFV 17DD) and recombinant yellow fever 17D viruses expressing envelope proteins of dengue virus serotypes 2 and 4 (17D-DENV-2 and 17D-DENV-4). Serum samples from rhesus monkeys inoculated with YFV 17DD and 17D-DENV chimeras by intracerebral or subcutaneous route were used to determine and compare the viremia induced by these viruses. Viral load quantification in samples from monkeys inoculated by either route with YFV 17DD virus suggested a restricted capability of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yellow fever; Dengue; Vaccine; Attenuation; Replication; Real-time RT-PCR.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652008000200009
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Membrane and envelope virus proteins co-expressed as lysosome associated membrane protein (LAMP) fused antigens: a potential tool to develop DNA vaccines against flaviviruses Anais da ABC (AABC)
Dhalia,Rafael; Maciel Jr.,Milton; Cruz,Fábia S.P.; Viana,Isabelle F.T.; Palma,Mariana L.; August,Thomas; Marques Jr.,Ernesto T.A..
Vaccination is the most practical and cost-effective strategy to prevent the majority of the flavivirus infection to which there is an available vaccine. However, vaccines based on attenuated virus can potentially promote collateral side effects and even rare fatal reactions. Given this scenario, the developent of alternative vaccination strategies such as DNA-based vaccines encoding specific flavivirus sequences are being considered. Endogenous cytoplasmic antigens, characteristically plasmid DNA-vaccine encoded, are mainly presented to the immune system through Major Histocompatibility Complex class I - MHC I molecules. The MHC I presentation via is mostly associated with a cellular cytotoxic response and often do not elicit a satisfactory humoral...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dengue; West Nile; Yellow fever; Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein - LAMP; DNA vaccines.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652009000400005
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Yellow fever in Africa and the Americas: a historical and epidemiological perspective J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chippaux,Jean-Philippe; Chippaux,Alain.
Abstract Yellow fever was transported during the slave trade in the 15th and 16th centuries from Africa to the Americas where the virus encountered favorable ecological conditions that allowed creation of a sustainable sylvatic cycle. Despite effective vector control and immunization programs for nearly a century, yellow fever epidemics reemerged in many Latin American countries, particularly Brazil. The emergence or reemergence of vector-borne diseases encompasses many intricate factors. Yellow fever outbreaks occur if at least three conditions are fulfilled: the introduction of the virus into a non-immune human community, presence of competent and anthropophilic vectors and insufficiency of prevention and/or adequate management of the growing outbreak....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yellow fever; Aedes aegypti; Haemagogus sp.; Sabethes sp. Vector; Arbovirus; Epidemiology; Brazil; Latin America; Africa.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100207
Registros recuperados: 5
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